Inside Music : Re:Masters
Santana (Image: Arista)
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Santana's 'Celestial Amnesia'
The '60s icon, at 60, surveys his legacy and his influences
By Alan Light, Special to MSN Music

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I'm very grateful that I have the intuitive power to complement them and not step on them, not impose.

I've been blessed with celestial amnesia since I was born. I don't know how to play the guitar as soon as I stop playing it. So when I pick it up, it's virgin territory again. I don't practice the guitar a lot. I notice that when I do, I start playing stuff that's mindless and corny, just clever and cute, and I don't like that. At least for me, it works better when I approach everything like the first French kiss -- very awkward, your palms are sweaty, and you don't know if she's going to slap you or if she's going to hold you closer.

What's different working on these one-off collaborations rather than working with an ongoing band?

What's different is that I'm able to play with Cher or Tina Turner or Lauryn Hill -- especially the women -- and I'm invited back. I adapt to the situations like a shape shifter, man. So I have confidence -- not arrogance, but confidence. I'm able to fit in any situation, with anyone from Wayne Shorter to Yo-Yo Ma to Metallica, and the greatest honor is when they invite you back and say, "Let's do it again, that was fun."

The blues is still the first root of what I love, because it deals with emotions, it deals with something that even cynical intellectuals are affected by. It's like when somebody licks your face, even if you're cold blooded, your skin responds, your hair stands up. To me, there's nothing more immediate in music than when someone like Tina Turner makes you laugh and cry at the same time with just one note. That's something that the brain or a computer can't quantify. You can't measure joy, and you can't measure a tear. And those things have to go inside that one note. Once you achieve that, they'll call you back.

You mentioned the distinctiveness of your tone. You are the very rare musician that a listener can identify in a single note. Was that an intentional ambition or just something that happened? How do you achieve something as hard to describe as that?

It's a gift, you know? I tried and tried to sound like B.B. King and Kenny Burrell and Grant Green and Wes Montgomery. And as hard as I tried, I couldn't. I always sounded like me, so I gave up. At the same time, there's something about me that people identify -- grandparents, little kids and everyone in between. It's almost like I'm incidental and they hear their own families, and that's what makes it, strangely enough, so identifiable.

In this world, you can be extremely famous, but that doesn't mean people like you. There's a difference. I think people like you because they identify their own struggles and their pain and their discoveries in you, so when they hear that sound, they go, "I know that's Santana, but that's me."

Is there a song that crystallizes that phenomenon for you, one that you know you can go to and find that essence of your sound?

The instrumental ones, definitely -- "Europa," "Samba Pa Ti," "I Love You Much Too Much," which is a very Yiddish song that Bill Graham taught me. I remember I was on tour with Mr. Bob Dylan in 1984, and I was sitting with Bob, and waiters and waitresses and people would come up to me and say, "Man, I got married to 'Samba Pa Ti,' or "See my daughter Sophia? She was conceived to 'Samba Pa Ti.'" So there's something about "Samba Pa Ti," and "Europa," too -- people play them at weddings or baptisms, or they make love to them, because they have no need for English or Spanish or Italian vocabularies. They go straight to the heart in a universal language that people don't need a translation. Melodies speak louder and more eloquently than any language on this planet.

You've mentioned Bill Graham and Bob Dylan and John Coltrane and Peter Fonda ... What do you think is most misunderstood about the '60s generation and its legacy?

The biggest misconception is that it didn't amount to anything. But the hippies gave birth to Tiananmen Square. There's something that happened in San Francisco -- and part of Los Angeles, with the Doors -- that gave birth to consciousness. It started off with LSD or peyote or mescaline, and it gave birth to the Black Panther movement. It gave birth to a new way of questioning authority, religion and politics. And people resented it, because they wanted us to be like sheep and just follow.

We got people out of Vietnam, we exposed Nixon, we don't believe Ronald Reagan brought the Berlin Wall down -- he took the credit, but it was Bob Marley and a lot of musicians who made people on the other side of the world say, "We're missing out, let's just bring this stuff down." And I also give credit to Mikhail Gorbachev.

The hippies are still alive in a lot of places. Some became yuppies -- greedy, unconscious people -- but there's a lot of hippies alive today who truly want to implement the principles of the American Indians, which is whatever you do to the pond, you do to yourself, like Chief Seattle said. The real hippies, not the ones who came in with the fake mustaches and wigs to get free love and free food, we're still around. And we intend to create a new movement and make a difference. And you can't shut us out.

I'll quote the ultimate hippie thing, from Princess Leia -- the harder you squeeze to crush us, the faster we will slip through your fingers. (Laughs.) You like that? George Lucas -- he's a hippie, too!

Alan Light is the former editor-in-chief of Spin, Vibe and Tracks magazines and a former senior writer at Rolling Stone. His writing has also appeared in the New York Times, the New Yorker, GQ and Entertainment Weekly. His book "The Skills to Pay the Bills: The Story of the Beastie Boys" was published in 2006. Alan is a two-time winner of the ASCAP-Deems Taylor Award for excellence in music writing.

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